Difference between revisions of "Router"

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== Network Routers ==
 
 
[[Image:router.jpg|right|thumb]]
 
[[Image:router.jpg|right|thumb]]
A '''router''' is a computer networking device that forwards data to connected devices. It is able to share a single internet connection by splitting the connection among multiple ports. It does this by assigning a sub-network address to each computer it is hosting. This is done through [[DHCP]].
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A '''router''' is a computer [[networking]] device which [[forwards]] [[data packets]] at the junction of two or more [[networks]].
  
=== Router Visual Example ===
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==Example==
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For example, say a household has a series of computers connected to each other on a [[LAN]], and a single connection to the [[Internet]] through an [[ISP]]. A router can be used to connect the house's LAN with the Internet, giving each device Internet access.
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==Relation to other networking technologies==
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* Many consumer routers also act as [[DHCP]] servers, assigning [[IP address|IP addresses]] to [[network devices]].
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* Routers are often confused with [[switch|switches]], but serve very different functions on a network. See [[Network Routers Versus Switches| Routers vs. Switches]] for more information.
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===Visual example===
 
[[Image:routerchart.jpg|thumb|500px|center]]
 
[[Image:routerchart.jpg|thumb|500px|center]]
  
==Types of Routers==
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==Types==
 
===Wired===
 
===Wired===
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A wired router is a small device that takes one [[Ethernet]] [[Internet]] connection and splits it into multiple connections. This device would be used if an area has only one Internet port and multiple users all want to connect to the Internet using an [[Ethernet cord]].
  
 
===Wireless===
 
===Wireless===
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A wireless router takes one Ethernet connection and uses it to create a wireless Internet signal. A wireless router would be used to allow many users to connect to a network using only wireless Internet.
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[[Category:Hardware]]
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[[Category:Networking]]

Latest revision as of 20:48, 4 March 2008

Router.jpg

A router is a computer networking device which forwards data packets at the junction of two or more networks.

Example

For example, say a household has a series of computers connected to each other on a LAN, and a single connection to the Internet through an ISP. A router can be used to connect the house's LAN with the Internet, giving each device Internet access.

Relation to other networking technologies

Visual example

Routerchart.jpg

Types

Wired

A wired router is a small device that takes one Ethernet Internet connection and splits it into multiple connections. This device would be used if an area has only one Internet port and multiple users all want to connect to the Internet using an Ethernet cord.

Wireless

A wireless router takes one Ethernet connection and uses it to create a wireless Internet signal. A wireless router would be used to allow many users to connect to a network using only wireless Internet.