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Poverty has created a plethora of social, political, and economic consequences in the United States. Yet policymakers have never been in agreement over whether and how it should be addressed, primarily because proposed solutions raise fundamental questions over values, rights, and resources. What is the politics behind these proposed policy solutions? Which programs implemented to combat poverty have been judged more effective, and what are the consequences of enduring poverty in the United States?

This course explores the participation and impact of women in U.S. public life as citizens, voters, activists, candidates, and office holders. Topics include the historical evolution of women's participation in U.S. politics, advocacy surrounding the Equal Rights Amendment, the ""gender gap"" in voting behavior, the underrepresentation of women in elected offices, and the impact of women and gender on governing and policymaking.

This course analyzes the domestic and international politics, economic development, and social change of Japan and China.

This course examines the formal structure of Congress, the constraints and challenges faced by members of Congress, the nuances of the legislative process, and the concept of representation.